What are the stages of grieving?

The stages of grieving, as identified by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, include denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. This model illustrates the emotional responses that individuals typically experience when dealing with loss or grief.

Denial serves as a defense mechanism, helping individuals to cope with the initial shock of loss. Following this, anger arises as a natural reaction, often directed towards oneself, others, or even the situation at hand. Bargaining typically involves the negotiation for an alternative outcome or postponement of the inevitable, where individuals might dwell on what could have been done differently.

As grieving progresses, depression can manifest as individuals come to terms with the reality of their loss. Finally, acceptance signifies a stage where individuals recognize the reality of the loss and start to find ways to live with it, allowing for healing and adjustment to life without the deceased.

The other choices do not align with the widely recognized model of grieving. The first option introduces concepts like hope and love, which are not part of Kübler-Ross's stages. The third choice lists emotions that don't directly correlate with the structured stages of grief, and the fourth option introduces terms that are not traditionally recognized in the grieving process, deviating from the established framework.